We embarked on a mini-adventure in Karelia to explore the captivating Filya mountain, a granite rock that houses a museum. The museum is essentially a military history museum situated within the former Finnish command center. During our short tour, visitors learn about the Russo-Finnish War and the history of the area. The perimeter of the mountain is set up as a great walking zone.
Let's get into the details.
We visited Karelia as a big group, with our dog and kid in tow. We'd already checked that the place is dog-friendly and allows pets, so we were all set.
The parking area is spacious, but there were a lot of visitors even on a Friday. I imagine it'd be even busier on weekends.
At the entrance, there are information stands with rules for visitors. It's all pretty straightforward - no fires, no plant damage, no graffiti on rocks, and no littering. We were all good to go.
The location of the site is unique - it's an enormous man-made bunker inside a massive granite rock with two entrances. The real scale and beauty of the place are breathtaking.
Visitors to the complex can explore:
the incredible history of the underground command center-duplicate of the Finnish Ladozhskaya coastal defense brigade,
the military history section 'Pulse of History,' which reflects the events of four wars between Russia and Finland,
the history of the Lakhdenpoksky region,
the geology of the region and Karelia, as well as a geological collection of rare minerals from Karelia.
Complex layout
We spent some time exploring the well-manicured area, and there were plenty of benches to sit on. There's also a tent selling local products, which was a nice surprise.
We picked up a few delicious soups and a really interesting drink - a cold Ivan tea. So, there's definitely something to do while you're waiting for the tour.
What's really cool is that the entrance to the territory is free - you only need to buy a ticket for the mountain tour. Since we had 40 minutes to spare, we went for a walk around the area. There's a lot of military equipment on display, which is pretty fascinating.
We could take our time to take photos, climb inside, and take a closer look. Our little girl was really happy to join us, and the guards were nice enough to let her in. Of course, make sure to keep an eye on your dog - they might get a bit spooked.
One of the most striking features of this place is the little corner at the foot of the mountain, filled with sculptures. They really add to the atmosphere and serve as a poignant reminder of the horrors of war.
Of course, there's the obligatory red star - a classic Soviet-era touch.
As you explore the area, you'll notice the bunkers and sniper points - a sobering reminder of the region's history.
I was really impressed by the quote boards featuring famous people, military leaders, and writers - it's a great way to learn about the region's history.
Getting to the top of the hill is via boardwalks and trails - it's a relatively easy hike, and the views are worth it.
The hike up the hill isn't tough, anyone can handle it - the views of the surrounding landscape are pretty stunning.
The nature of Karelia is stunning - the combination of forests, lakes, and rocks is breathtaking.
This stand is both impressive and terrifying - a sobering reminder of the region's history.
There are signs and indicators everywhere, so you can easily get lost - but don't worry, the trail is well-marked.
The walking trail isn't long, but it's incredibly beautiful - the scenery is stunning.
Every step is sturdy and wide, making it perfect for a nighttime stroll with the lights guiding the way.
We decided to take an excursion and bought tickets for 700 rubles - it was well worth it.
At the entrance, our guide gave us a brief introduction to the site's name, Huuhkamäki. Apparently, the name translates to 'Fedin's Mountain,' but our guide explained that it's only partially accurate. The name actually comes from the sound a certain bird makes, which is similar to the sound the wind makes through a hole in the mountain during strong winds. That's how the Finns came up with the name.The museum is an old Finnish bunker carved into the rock in 1932. The structure is impressive, with ventilation and heating systems in place - it's a testament to the ingenuity of the Finnish engineers.
The interior is spotless, well-lit, and cozy - a great place to learn about the region's history.
I'm no historian, but the tour was engaging and informative, and the debates online about some of the exhibits only added to the experience.
Looking through the glass, you can see the actual rock face - it's a stunning sight.
Miniatures with military scenes - it's a great way to visualize the region's history.
Exiting the museum - it's a bittersweet moment, knowing that the tour is coming to an end.
I knew very little about the Russian-Finnish war, but the guide managed to convey all the information in just 40 minutes, both about Karelia and the military actions. It's great that this republic is still ours today, and we can enjoy its forests, lakes, and rocks. Despite the Mannerheim Line, our soldiers were able to push the enemy back further and preserve unique places for future generations.
The Filya Mountain is definitely worth visiting when you're in Karelia - the cost of admission is very reasonable, the information is presented in an engaging way, and you can take a pleasant walk along the trail with your dog by your side.